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³»ºÎ¿Í »ç¿ëÀÚ ÀÚ·á ±¸Á¶ (Internal and User Data Structures)

°øÀ¯ ¸Þ¸ð¸® ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®¸¦ À§ÇØ Ä¿³Î¿¡¼­ °ü¸®µÇ´Â ÀÚ·á ±¸Á¶¸¦ °£´ÜÈ÷ »ìÆ캸ÀÚ.



Kernel shmid_ds structure

¸Þ¼¼Áö Å¥ ¶Ç´Â ¼¼¸¶ÆÛ ÁýÇÕ¿¡¼­¿Í °°ÀÌ, Ä¿³ÎÀº ÁÖ¼Ò °ø°£¾ÈÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â °¢°¢ÀÇ °øÀ¯ ¸Þ¸ð¸® ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®¿¡ ´ëÇØ Æ¯º°ÇÑ ³»ºÎ ÀÚ·á ±¸Á¶¸¦ °ü¸®ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ±¸Á¶´Â shmid_ds ŸÀÔÀ¸·Î ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ linux/shm.h¿¡ Á¤ÀǵǾîÀÖ´Ù.


	/* ½Ã½ºÅ۾ȿ¡¼­ °¢ °øÀ¯ ¸Þ¸ð¸® ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ shmid ÀÚ·á ±¸Á¶ */
        struct shmid_ds {
                struct ipc_perm shm_perm;        /* µ¿ÀÛ Çã°¡»çÇ× */
                int     shm_segsz;               /* ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®ÀÇ Å©±â(bytes) */
                time_t  shm_atime;               /* ¸¶Áö¸· attach ½Ã°£ */
                time_t  shm_dtime;               /* ¸¶Áö¸· detach ½Ã°£ */
                time_t  shm_ctime;               /* ¸¶Áö¸· change ½Ã°£ */
                unsigned short  shm_cpid;        /* »ý¼ºÀÚÀÇ pid */
                unsigned short  shm_lpid;        /* ¸¶Áö¸· µ¿ÀÛÀÚÀÇ pid */
                short   shm_nattch;              /* ÇöÀç attaches no. */

                                                 /* the following are private */

                unsigned short   shm_npages;     /* ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®ÀÇ Å©±â (pages) */
                unsigned long   *shm_pages;      /* array of ptrs to frames -> SHMMAX */ 
                struct vm_area_struct *attaches; /* descriptors for attaches */
        };

ÀÌ ±¸Á¶»óÀÇ µ¿ÀÛÀº Ưº°ÇÑ ½Ã½ºÅÛ È£Ãâ¿¡ ÀÇÇظ¸ ¼öÇàµÇ°í, Á÷Á¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ´Ù·ç¾î ÁöÁö ¸»¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â º¸´Ù ÀûÀýÇÑ ÇʵåÀÇ ¼³¸íÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.

shm_perm

ÀÌ°ÍÀº ipc-perm ±¸Á¶Ã¼ÀÇ ÇÑ ¿¹·Î, linux/ipc.h ¾È¿¡ Á¤¿ÜµÇ¾îÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®ÀÇ »ý¼ºÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¿Í Á¢±Ù Çã°¡»çÇ×À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Çã°¡»çÇ× Á¤º¸¸¦ °®´Â´Ù.

shm_segsz

¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®ÀÇ Å©±â (bytes·Î ÃøÁ¤µÈ)

shm_atime

¸¶Áö¸· ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡ ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®¸¦ attachÇÑ ½Ã°£

shm_dtime

¸¶Áö¸· ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡ ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®¸¦ detachÇÑ ½Ã°£

shm_ctime

ÀÌ ±¸Á¶°¡ ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î ¹Ù²ï ½Ã°£ (mode change, etc)

shm_cpid

»ý¼ºÇÑ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀÇ PID

shm_lpid

¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®¿¡¼­ µ¿ÀÛÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ ¸¶Áö¸· ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀÇ PID

shm_nattch

ÇöÀç ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®¿¡ attachµÈ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀÇ ¼ö


ÀÌÀü:±âº» °³³ä (Basic Concepts) ´ÙÀ½:½Ã½ºÅÛ È£Ãâ:shmget()

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LAST UPDATE Nov 28,1997
Created Nov 28,1997